{"id":366,"date":"2007-02-05T21:43:20","date_gmt":"2007-02-05T21:43:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/neosmart.net\/blog\/2007\/the-difference-between-an-acronym-and-an-abbreviation\/"},"modified":"2007-02-05T21:55:23","modified_gmt":"2007-02-05T21:55:23","slug":"acronym-or-abbreviation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/blog\/acronym-or-abbreviation\/","title":{"rendered":"The Difference Between an Acronym and an Abbreviation"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Ten to one, if you&#8217;re posting an article, creating a web page, or just coding some <acronym title=\"HyperText Markup Language\">HTML<\/acronym>; and you&#8217;re about to code in a &lt;abbr&gt; tag to let people not &#8220;in the know&#8221; get what exactly it is that you&#8217;re talking about, you actually should be using the &lt;acronym&gt; tag instead. Maybe you&#8217;re not even doing it for the people, and you&#8217;re actually just a benevolent person that cares about a truly semantic web and wants the bots to also grasp just what it is that&#8217;s being said.\n<\/p>\n<p>Either way, it&#8217;s good to know when to use an &lt;abbr&gt; tag and when to use an &lt;acronym&gt; tag. At face value, &lt;abbr&gt; is for abbreviations, and &lt;acronym&gt; is for, well, acronyms. <strong>&#8216;But what&#8217;s the difference?&#8217;<\/strong> Joe Blogg asks&#8230;\n<\/p>\n<p><acronym title=\"National Aeronautics and Space Administration\">NASA<\/acronym> is an acronym. <acronym title=\"British Broadcasting Corporation\">BBC<\/acronym> is another. But <abbr title=\"Government\">gov&#8217;t<\/abbr> and <abbr title=\"Mister\">Mr.<\/abbr> aren&#8217;t &#8211; they&#8217;re abbreviations. In Grammar 101 it was easy to tell the difference, but in real life, it can get kind of confusing. But the general rule is, if it&#8217;s pronounced by spelling it out, it&#8217;s an acronym. If it doesn&#8217;t have a period, it&#8217;s an acronym. But most importantly, if you can spell it another way, chances are it&#8217;s an abbreviation.\n<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>Great. So now we know that <abbr title=\"Rest in Peace\">R.I.P.<\/abbr> is an abbreviation, and that <acronym title=\"Central Intelligence Agency\">CIA<\/acronym> is an acronym. But what difference does it <strong>really<\/strong> make which tag you use? After all, 999 times out of 1000, you&#8217;re going to want them to look the same to your end users, after all, it&#8217;s just a semantic thing &#8211; nothing important&#8230; isn&#8217;t it?\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>Semantics<\/strong>. That&#8217;s the key. We&#8217;ve discussed the topic of a Semantic Web in great detail in the past, and basically it always boils down to &#8220;it ain&#8217;t gonna happen.&#8221; But you can do your share, and even if it doesn&#8217;t make a difference to Mr. Eng &#8220;Lish&#8221; Bot if it&#8217;s an abbreviation or an acronym right now, ten years down the road, it just might. You never know when a truly Semantic Web will become a reality, and when the time comes, why not be ready? It&#8217;s not costing you anything extra, all you need to do is pay a little bit more attention to your HTML markup, and make the right decisions along the way&#8230;.\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>Quick Review<\/strong>\n<\/p>\n<p>Do you know your abbreviations and acronyms? Are the following acronyms or abbreviations? What do they stand for? Take your best guess, and hover over them to find out if you&#8217;re right!\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><abbr title=\"National Security Agency\">NSA<\/abbr> <\/li>\n<li><acronym title=\"Self-Contained Underwater Breathing Apparatus\">Scuba<\/acronym> <\/li>\n<li><acronym title=\"PHP: Hypertext Processor\">PHP<\/acronym> <\/li>\n<li><abbr title=\"Limited\">Ltd<\/abbr> <\/li>\n<li><acronym title=\"Digital Versatile Disc\">DVD<\/acronym>&nbsp; <\/li>\n<li><acronym title=\"Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation\">Laser<\/acronym> <\/li>\n<li><acronym title=\"Public Broadcasting Station\">PBS<\/acronym> <\/li>\n<li><abbr title=\"Doctor\">Dr.<\/abbr> <\/li>\n<li><abbr title=\"Latin for 'That is to Say'\">i.e.<\/abbr> <\/li>\n<li><abbr title=\"Latin for 'For Example'\">e.g.<\/abbr> <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>As a quick peek at the source code quicly reveals, the only ones you would ever actually provide captions for are the <em>acronyms<\/em>, and not the abbreviations,&nbsp;most of which are&nbsp;know to everyone and considered a core part of the language (as opposed to the acronyms, most of which are proper nouns or refer to proper nouns). When in doubt, stick to &lt;acronym&gt; and save yourself a boatload of semantic trouble.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ten to one, if you&#8217;re posting an article, creating a web page, or just coding some HTML; and you&#8217;re about to code in a &lt;abbr&gt; tag to let people not &#8220;in the know&#8221; get what exactly it is that you&#8217;re &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/blog\/acronym-or-abbreviation\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[246,247,169,182,188,245],"class_list":["post-366","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-software","tag-abbreviations","tag-acronyms","tag-html","tag-semantic-web","tag-standards","tag-w3c"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p4xDa-5U","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/366","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=366"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/366\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=366"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=366"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=366"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}