<style type='text/css'>
/*
Theme Name:   NeoSmart KnowHow
Theme URI:    http://neosmart.net/
Author:       Mahmoud Al-Qudsi
Author URI:   https://neosmart.net/
Version:      1.0.0
License:      GNU General Public License v2 or later
License URI:  http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html
Tags:         light, wiki
*/

* {
    -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
    -webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
    box-sizing: border-box
}

article,
aside,
details,
figcaption,
figure,
footer,
header,
hgroup,
nav,
section,
summary {
    display: block
}

audio,
canvas,
video {
    display: inline-block;
    *display: inline;
    *zoom: 1
}

audio:not([controls]) {
    display: none;
    height: 0
}

[hidden] {
    display: none
}

html {
    font-size: 100%;
    -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;
    -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%
}

html,
button,
input,
select,
textarea {
    font-family: sans-serif
}

body {
    margin: 0
}

a {
    color: #0645ad;
}

a:active {
    color: #faa700;
}

a:focus {
    outline: thin dotted;
    outline-color: #3366cc;
}

a:hover {
    cursor: pointer
}

a:hover,
a:active,
a:focus {
    text-decoration: underline;
}

h1 {
    font-size: 2em;
    margin: .67em 0
}

h2 {
    font-size: 1.5em;
    margin: .83em 0
}

h3 {
    font-size: 1.17em;
    margin: 1em 0
}

h4 {
    font-size: 1em;
    margin: 1.33em 0
}

h5 {
    font-size: .83em;
    margin: 1.67em 0
}

h6 {
    font-size: .75em;
    margin: 2.33em 0
}

abbr[title] {
    border-bottom: 1px dotted
}

b,
strong {
    font-weight: bold
}

blockquote {
    margin: 1em 40px
}

dfn {
    font-style: italic
}

mark {
    background: #ff0;
    color: #000
}

p,
pre {
    margin: 1em 0
}

pre,
code,
kbd,
samp {
    font-family: monospace, serif;
    _font-family: 'courier new', monospace;
    font-size: 1em
}

pre {
    white-space: pre;
    white-space: pre-wrap;
    word-wrap: break-word
}

q {
    quotes: none
}

q:before,
q:after {
    content: '';
    content: none
}

small {
    font-size: 75%
}

sub,
sup {
    font-size: 75%;
    line-height: 0;
    position: relative;
    vertical-align: baseline
}

sup {
    top: -0.5em
}

sub {
    bottom: -0.25em
}

dl,
menu,
ol,
ul {
    margin: 1em 0
}

dd {
    margin: 0 0 0 40px
}

menu,
ol,
ul {
    padding: 0 0 0 40px
}

nav ul,
nav ol {
    list-style: none;
    list-style-image: none
}

img {
    border: 0;
    -ms-interpolation-mode: bicubic
}

svg:not(:root) {
    overflow: hidden
}

figure {
    margin: 0
}

form {
    margin: 0
}

fieldset {
    border: 1px solid #c0c0c0;
    margin: 0 2px;
    padding: .35em .625em .75em
}

legend {
    border: 0;
    padding: 0;
    white-space: normal;
    *margin-left: -7px
}

button,
input,
select,
textarea {
    font-size: 100%;
    margin: 0;
    vertical-align: baseline;
    *vertical-align: middle
}

button,
input {
    line-height: normal
}

button,
input[type="button"],
input[type="reset"],
input[type="submit"] {
    cursor: pointer;
    -webkit-appearance: button;
    *overflow: visible
}

button[disabled],
input[disabled] {
    cursor: default
}

input[type="checkbox"],
input[type="radio"] {
    box-sizing: border-box;
    padding: 0;
    *height: 13px;
    *width: 13px
}

input[type="search"] {
    -webkit-appearance: textfield;
    -moz-box-sizing: content-box;
    -webkit-box-sizing: content-box;
    box-sizing: content-box
}

input[type="search"]::-webkit-search-decoration,
input[type="search"]::-webkit-search-cancel-button {
    -webkit-appearance: none
}

button::-moz-focus-inner,
input::-moz-focus-inner {
    border: 0;
    padding: 0
}

textarea {
    overflow: auto;
    vertical-align: top
}

table {
    border-collapse: collapse;
    border-spacing: 0
}

.row,
.row-fixed,
.row-adaptive,
.row-delaybreak {
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 980px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    zoom: 1
}

.row:before,
.row:after,
.row-fixed:before,
.row-fixed:after,
.row-adaptive:before,
.row-adaptive:after,
.row-delaybreak:before,
.row-delaybreak:after {
    content: "";
    display: table
}

.row:after,
.row-fixed:after,
.row-adaptive:after,
.row-delaybreak:after {
    clear: both
}

.column {
    margin-left: 4.4%;
    float: left;
    min-height: 1px;
    position: relative;
    margin-bottom: 1.5em
}

.column:first-child {
    margin-left: 0
}

.row .col-half,
.row-fixed .col-half,
.row-adaptive .col-half {
    width: 47.78%
}

.row.half-gutter .col-half:nth-child(3n+4),
.row-fixed.half-gutter .col-half:nth-child(3n+4),
.row-adaptive.half-gutter .col-half:nth-child(3n+4),
.row-delaybreak.half-gutter .col-half:nth-child(3n+4) {
    margin-left: 0;
    clear: left
}

.row .col-third,
.row-fixed .col-third,
.row-adaptive .col-third {
    width: 30.4%
}

.row.half-gutter .col-third:nth-child(3n+4),
.row-fixed.half-gutter .col-third:nth-child(3n+4),
.row-adaptive.half-gutter .col-third:nth-child(3n+4),
.row-delaybreak.half-gutter .col-third:nth-child(3n+4) {
    margin-left: 0;
    clear: left
}

.row .col-fourth,
.row-fixed .col-fourth,
.row-adaptive .col-fourth {
    width: 21.7%
}

.row.half-gutter .col-fourth:nth-child(4n+5),
.row-fixed.half-gutter .col-fourth:nth-child(4n+5),
.row-adaptive.half-gutter .col-fourth:nth-child(4n+5),
.row-delaybreak.half-gutter .col-fourth:nth-child(4n+5) {
    margin-left: 0;
    clear: left
}

.row .col-fifth,
.row-fixed .col-fifth,
.row-adaptive .col-fifth {
    width: 16.48%
}

.row .col-sixth,
.row-fixed .col-sixth,
.row-adaptive .col-sixth {
    width: 12.98%
}

.row.half-gutter .column,
.row-fixed.half-gutter .column,
.row-adaptive.half-gutter .column,
.row-delaybreak.half-gutter .column {
    margin-left: 2.2%
}

.row.half-gutter .column:first-child,
.row-fixed.half-gutter .column:first-child,
.row-adaptive.half-gutter .column:first-child,
.row-delaybreak.half-gutter .column:first-child {
    margin-left: 0
}

.row.half-gutter .col-half,
.row-fixed.half-gutter .col-half,
.row-adaptive.half-gutter .col-half,
.row-delaybreak .col-half {
    width: 48.9%
}

.row.half-gutter .col-third,
.row-fixed.half-gutter .col-third,
.row-adaptive.half-gutter .col-third,
.row-delaybreak .col-third {
    width: 31.86%
}

.row.half-gutter .col-fourth,
.row-fixed.half-gutter .col-fourth,
.row-adaptive.half-gutter .col-fourth,
.row-delaybreak .col-fourth {
    width: 23.35%
}

.row.half-gutter .col-fifth,
.row-fixed.half-gutter .col-fifth,
.row-adaptive.half-gutter .col-fifth,
.row-delaybreak .col-fifth {
    width: 18.24%
}

.row.half-gutter .col-sixth,
.row-fixed.half-gutter .col-sixth,
.row-adaptive.half-gutter .col-sixth,
.row-delaybreak .col-sixth {
    width: 14.83%
}

.row.no-gutter .column,
.row-fixed.no-gutter .column,
.row-adaptive.no-gutter .column {
    margin-left: 0
}

.row.no-gutter .col-half,
.row-fixed.no-gutter .col-half,
.row-adaptive.no-gutter .col-half {
    width: 50%
}

.row.no-gutter .col-third,
.row-fixed.no-gutter .col-third,
.row-adaptive.no-gutter .col-third {
    width: 33.333%
}

.row.no-gutter .col-fourth,
.row-fixed.no-gutter .col-fourth,
.row-adaptive.no-gutter .col-fourth {
    width: 24.99%
}

.row.no-gutter .col-fifth,
.row-fixed.no-gutter .col-fifth,
.row-adaptive.no-gutter .col-fifth {
    width: 20%
}

.row.no-gutter .col-sixth,
.row-fixed.no-gutter .col-sixth,
.row-adaptive.no-gutter .col-sixth {
    width: 16.66%
}

@media only screen and (max-width:720px) {
    .row {
        width: 100%;
        min-width: 0;
        margin-left: 0;
        margin-right: 0
    }
    .row .row .column {
        padding: 0
    }
    .row .column {
        width: auto !important;
        float: none;
        margin-left: 0;
        margin-right: 0
    }
    .row .column:last-child {
        margin-right: 0;
        float: none
    }
    .row .column:before,
    .column:after {
        content: "";
        display: table
    }
    .row .column:after {
        clear: both
    }
    .row-adaptive .col-fourth {
        width: 47.8%
    }
    .row-adaptive .col-fourth:nth-child(3) {
        margin-left: 0
    }
    .row-adaptive.half-gutter .col-fourth {
        width: 48.9%
    }
    .row-adaptive .col-sixth {
        width: 30.4%
    }
    .row-adaptive .col-sixth:nth-child(4n+4) {
        margin-left: 0
    }
    .row.half-gutter .col-sixth,
    .row-fixed.half-gutter .col-sixth,
    .row-adaptive.half-gutter .col-sixth {
        width: 31.86%
    }
    .row.no-gutter .column,
    .row-fixed.no-gutter .column,
    .row-adaptive.no-gutter .column {
        margin-left: 0
    }
    .row.half-gutter .column {
        margin-left: 0
    }
    .row-adaptive.hff .col-half,
    .row-adaptive.ffh .col-half {
        width: auto !important;
        float: none;
        margin-left: 0;
        margin-right: 0;
        clear: both
    }
    .row-adaptive.hff .col-fourth:nth-child(2) {
        margin-left: 0;
        clear: left
    }
    .row-adaptive.hff .col-fourth:nth-child(3) {
        margin-left: 4.4%
    }
    .row-adaptive.hff .col-fourth:nth-child(3) {
        clear: inherit
    }
}

@media only screen and (max-width:480px) {
    .row-delaybreak {
        width: 100%;
        min-width: 0;
        margin-left: 0;
        margin-right: 0
    }
    .row-delaybreak .row .column {
        padding: 0
    }
    .row-delaybreak .column {
        width: auto !important;
        float: none;
        margin-left: 0;
        margin-right: 0
    }
    .row-delaybreak .column:last-child {
        margin-right: 0;
        float: none
    }
    .row-delaybreak .column:before,
    .column:after {
        content: "";
        display: table
    }
    .row-delaybreak .column:after {
        clear: both
    }
    .row-adaptive .col-sixth,
    .row-adaptive .col-fourth {
        width: 47.78%
    }
    .row-adaptive .col-sixth:nth-child(4n+4) {
        margin-left: 4.4%
    }
    .row-adaptive .col-sixth:nth-child(2n+3) {
        margin-left: 0
    }
    .row-adaptive .col-fourth:nth-child(3) {
        margin-left: 0;
        clear: left
    }
    .row-adaptive .col-fourth,
    .row-adaptive.half-gutter .col-fourth {
        width: 100%;
        margin-left: 0
    }
    .row-adaptive.hff .col-fourth:nth-child(3) {
        margin-left: 0
    }
    .row.half-gutter .col-sixth,
    .row-fixed.half-gutter .col-sixth,
    .row-adaptive.half-gutter .col-sixth {
        width: 48.9%
    }
    .row-adaptive.half-gutter .col-sixth:nth-child(4n+4) {
        margin-left: 2.2%
    }
}

.clearfix {
    *zoom: 1
}

.clearfix:before,
.clearfix:after {
    display: table;
    content: ""
}

.clearfix:after {
    clear: both
}

.entry-content img,
.comment-content img,
.widget img {
    max-width: 100%
}

img[class*="align"],
img[class*="wp-image-"],
img[class*="attachment-"] {
    height: auto
}

img.size-full,
img.size-large,
img.header-image,
img.wp-post-image {
    max-width: 100%;
    height: auto
}

embed,
iframe,
object,
video {
    max-width: 100%
}

.entry-content .twitter-tweet-rendered {
    max-width: 100% !important
}

.video-container {
    position: relative;
    padding-bottom: 56.25%;
    padding-top: 30px;
    height: 0;
    overflow: hidden
}

.video-container iframe,
.video-container object,
.video-container embed {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%
}

.entry-content embed,
.entry-content iframe,
.entry-content object,
.entry-content video {
    margin-bottom: 24px
}

.entry-content>a,
.entry-content>strong {
    font-weight: 600
}

.entry-content ul,
.entry-content ol {
    margin-left: 48px;
    padding: 0
}

.entry-content ul li,
.entry-content ol li {
    padding-left: 6px;
    margin-bottom: 12px
}

.entry-content dt,
.comment-content dt {
    font-weight: 600
}

.entry-content dd,
.comment-content dd {
    margin-bottom: 24px
}

.entry-content blockquote {
    background: #f7f7f7;
    border-left: 4px solid #e5e5e5;
    padding: 30px 35px 30px 100px;
    font-style: italic;
    color: #404040;
    position: relative
}

.entry-content blockquote:before {
    display: block;
    padding: 10px;
    content: url("https://neosmart.net/wiki/wp-content/themes/knowhow_nst/svg/fa-quote-left.svg");
    width: 1.1em;
    height: 1.1em;
    opacity: 0.73;
    position: absolute;
    left: 25px;
    top: 30px;
    color: #ccc;
    border: 2px solid #ccc;
    border-radius: 50%;
}

.entry-content blockquote p {
    margin: 0 0 20px
}

.entry-content blockquote p:last-of-type {
    margin: 0
}

.entry-content h1,
.entry-content h2,
.entry-content h3,
.entry-content h4,
.entry-content h5,
.entry-content h6 {
    margin-top: 36px
}

.entry-content h1 {
    font-size: 28px;
    line-height: 34px
}

.entry-content h2 {
    font-size: 26px;
    line-height: 32px
}

.entry-content h3 {
    font-size: 24px;
    line-height: 30px
}

.entry-content h4 {
    font-size: 18px;
    line-height: 24px
}

.entry-content h5 {
    font-size: 16px;
    line-height: 22px
}

.entry-content h6 {
    font-size: 14px;
    line-height: 20px
}

code,
pre {
    display: block;
    word-break: break-all;
    word-wrap: break-word
}

pre {
    background: #F7F7F7;
    border: 1px solid #E5E5E5;
    padding: 20px
}

.entry-content table {
    background: #fafafa;
    border: 1px solid #E5E5E5;
    line-height: 2;
    width: 100%
}

.entry-content table thead,
.entry-content table tfoot {
    background: #f2f2f2
}

.entry-content table td,
.entry-content table th {
    border-top: 1px solid #E5E5E5;
    border-left: 1px solid #E5E5E5;
    padding: 8px;
    vertical-align: top;
    line-height: 1.42
}

.entry-content table td:first-child,
.entry-content table th:first-child {
    border-left: none
}

.entry-content table tbody tr:nth-child(even) {
    background: #fff
}

.entry-content>.intro {
    line-height: 28px;
    font-size: 20px
}

.alignleft {
    float: left
}

.alignright {
    float: right
}

.aligncenter {
    display: block;
    margin-left: auto;
    margin-right: auto
}

.wp-caption {
    max-width: 100%;
    padding: 4px
}

.wp-caption .wp-caption-text,
.entry-caption {
    font-size: 12px;
    color: #595959;
    text-align: center;
    background: #F5F5F5;
    display: block;
    margin: 5px auto 0;
    padding: 5px 20px;
    border-radius: 6px;
    -moz-border-radius: 6px;
    -webkit-border-radius: 6px
}

img.wp-smiley,
.rsswidget img {
    border: 0;
    border-radius: 0;
    box-shadow: none;
    margin-bottom: 0;
    margin-top: 0;
    padding: 0
}

img.alignleft {
    margin-right: 24px
}

img.alignright {
    margin-left: 24px
}

textarea,
select,
input[type="date"],
input[type="datetime"],
input[type="datetime-local"],
input[type="email"],
input[type="month"],
input[type="number"],
input[type="password"],
input[type="search"],
input[type="tel"],
input[type="text"],
input[type="time"],
input[type="url"],
input[type="week"] {
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid #E5E5E5;
    color: #383838;
    padding: 1em;
    outline: 0;
    margin: 0;
    text-align: left;
    vertical-align: top;
    *padding-top: 2px;
    *padding-bottom: 1px;
    *height: auto;
    border-radius: 3px;
    -moz-border-radius: 3px;
    -webkit-border-radius: 3px
}

textarea:focus,
select:focus,
input:focus {
    background: #fcfcfc
}

textarea[disabled],
select[disabled],
input[type="date"][disabled],
input[type="datetime"][disabled],
input[type="datetime-local"][disabled],
input[type="email"][disabled],
input[type="month"][disabled],
input[type="number"][disabled],
input[type="password"][disabled],
input[type="search"][disabled],
input[type="tel"][disabled],
input[type="text"][disabled],
input[type="time"][disabled],
input[type="url"][disabled],
input[type="week"][disabled] {
    background-color: #eee
}

input[disabled],
select[disabled],
select[disabled] option,
select[disabled] optgroup,
textarea[disabled],
a.button_disabled {
    -webkit-box-shadow: none;
    -moz-box-shadow: none;
    box-shadow: none;
    -moz-user-select: -moz-none;
    -webkit-user-select: none;
    -khtml-user-select: none;
    user-select: none;
    color: #888;
    cursor: default
}

input::-webkit-input-placeholder,
textarea::-webkit-input-placeholder {
    color: #888
}

input:-moz-placeholder,
textarea:-moz-placeholder {
    color: #888
}

textarea {
    min-height: 40px;
    overflow: auto;
    resize: vertical;
    width: 100%
}

input[type="reset"],
input[type="submit"],
input[type="button"] {
    color: #fff;
    border: none;
    -webkit-appearance: none;
    cursor: pointer;
    display: inline-block;
    outline: 0;
    overflow: visible;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0.5em 1em;
    text-decoration: none;
    vertical-align: top;
    width: auto;
}

input[type="reset"]:hover,
input[type="submit"]:hover,
input[type="button"]:hover {
    text-decoration: none
}

input[type="reset"]:active,
input[type="submit"]:active,
input[type="button"]:active {
    -webkit-box-shadow: inset rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25) 0 1px 2px 0;
    -moz-box-shadow: inset rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25) 0 1px 2px 0;
    box-shadow: inset rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25) 0 1px 2px 0
}

input[type="reset"]::-moz-focus-inner,
input[type="submit"]::-moz-focus-inner,
input[type="button"]::-moz-focus-inner {
    border: 0;
    padding: 0
}

textarea,
select[size],
select[multiple] {
    height: auto
}

input[type="search"]::-webkit-search-decoration {
    display: none
}

html {
    background: #fff
}

body {
    font: 15px/24px;
    color: #383838
}

h1,
h2,
h3,
h4,
h5,
h6 {
    font-weight: 600;
    margin: 0 0 10px;
    color: #1a1a1a
}

body.site-boxed {
    background: #ccc
}

body.site-boxed #site-container {
    background: #fff
}

.container {
    padding: 0 30px
}

body.site-boxed #site-container,
.container {
    margin: 0 auto;
    max-width: 1040px
}

#primary {}

#primary #content {
    float: left;
    width: 72%
}

#primary.sidebar-off #content {
    width: 100%;
    float: none;
    padding: 40px 0 0 0
}

#primary.sidebar-left #content {
    float: right;
    padding: 40px 0 0 40px;
    border-left: 1px solid #e6e6e6
}

#primary.sidebar-right #content {
    float: left;
    padding: 40px 40px 0 0;
    border-right: 1px solid #e6e6e6
}

#sidebar {
    float: left;
    width: 28%;
    font-size: 13px;
    line-height: 22px;
    padding: 40px 0 0;
    position: relative
}

#primary.sidebar-left #sidebar {
    padding-right: 30px;
    border-right: 1px solid #e6e6e6;
    right: -1px
}

#primary.sidebar-right #sidebar {
    padding-left: 30px;
    border-left: 1px solid #e6e6e6;
    left: -1px
}

#site-header {
    padding: 35px 0;
    position: relative;
    z-index: 8000
}

#site-header #logo {
    float: left
}

#site-header #logo h1 {
    margin: 0;
    font-size: 32px
}

#site-header #logo,
#site-header #logo a {
    font-size: 32px;
    color: #1a1a1a;
    text-decoration: none;
    font-weight: bold;
    letter-spacing: -1px
}

#site-header #logo img {
    display: block;
    max-width: 100%
}

#primary-nav {
    float: right;
    position: relative
}

#primary-nav ul {
    list-style: none;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0
}

#primary-nav ul a {
    position: relative;
    color: #444;
    position: relative;
    line-height: 18px;
    font-size: 15px;
    text-decoration: none
}

#primary-nav ul li:last-child {
    background: none;
    padding: 0;
    margin: 0
}

#primary-nav ul li {
    float: left;
    z-index: 40;
    height: 30px;
    margin: 0 15px 0 0;
    position: relative
}

#primary-nav>ul>li:after {
    content: "/";
    color: #ccc;
    margin: 0 0 0 15px
}

#primary-nav>ul>li:last-child:after {
    content: ""
}

#primary-nav ul li:hover {
    visibility: inherit
}

#primary-nav ul li:hover ul,
#primary-nav ul li.sfHover ul {
    left: 0;
    top: 30px;
    z-index: 99
}

#primary-nav ul li:hover li ul,
#primary-nav ul li.sfHover li ul,
#primary-nav ul li li:hover li ul,
#primary-nav ul li li.sfHover li ul,
#primary-nav ul li li li:hover li ul,
#primary-nav ul li li li.sfHover li ul {
    top: -9999em
}

#primary-nav ul li li:hover ul,
#primary-nav ul li li.sfHover ul,
#primary-nav ul li li li:hover ul,
#primary-nav ul li li li.sfHover ul,
#primary-nav ul li li li li:hover ul,
#primary-nav ul li li li li.sfHover ul {
    left: 220px;
    top: -12px
}

#primary-nav ul li a:hover,
#primary-nav ul li:hover,
#primary-nav ul li.sfHover a,
#primary-nav ul li.current-cat a,
#primary-nav ul li.current_page_item a,
#primary-nav ul li.current-menu-item a {
    text-decoration: none
}


#primary-nav-mobile {
    display: none;
    margin: 0 0 15px
}

#primary-nav-mobile .menu-toggle {
    background: #242526;
    position: relative;
    padding: 20px 30px;
    display: block;
    outline: none
}

#primary-nav-mobile .menu-toggle i {
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 22px;
    float: right
}

#primary-nav-mobile ul {
    background: #242526;
    list-style: none;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0 20px 10px;
    display: none
}

#primary-nav-mobile ul a {
    display: block;
    padding: 12px 0;
    outline: none;
    color: #ccc;
    font-weight: 600
}

#primary-nav-mobile ul li {
    border-top: 1px solid #313335
}

#primary-nav-mobile ul li:first-child {
    border-top: none
}

#primary-nav-mobile ul .sub-menu {
    border-top: 1px solid #313335
}

#page-header {
    border-bottom: 1px solid #e6e6e6;
    margin: 0 0 30px;
    padding: 0 0 10px;
    position: relative
}

.single #page-header,
.single-format-video #page-header,
.category #page-header {
    padding-left: 50px
}

.single #page-header:before,
.single-format-video #page-header:before,
.category #page-header:before {
    display: inline-block;
    font-family: FontAwesome;
    font-size: 32px;
    font-weight: normal;
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    top: 9px
}

.single-format-video #page-header:before {
    top: 4px
}

.single #page-header:before {
    /* content: "\f0f6" /* fa-file-text-o */
    content: url("https://neosmart.net/wiki/wp-content/themes/knowhow_nst/svg/file-text.svg");
    width: 1.1em;
    height: 1.1em;
    opacity: 0.73;
}

.single-format-video #page-header:before {
    /* content: "\f008"; /* fa-film */
    content: url("https://neosmart.net/wiki/wp-content/themes/knowhow_nst/svg/film.svg");
    width: 1.1em;
    height: 1.1em;
    opacity: 0.73;
    font-size: 22px
}

.category #page-header:before {
    /* content: "\f07b"; /* fa-folder */
    font-size: 26px content: url("https://neosmart.net/wiki/wp-content/themes/knowhow_nst/svg/folder.svg");
    width: 1.1em;
    height: 1.1em;
    opacity: 0.73;
}

.error404 #page-header {
    margin: 60px 0 100px;
    border: none;
    text-align: center
}

#page-header .page-title {
    font-size: 28px;
    line-height: 32px;
    margin: 0 0 6px
}

#page-header p {
    color: #808080;
    font-size: 16px;
    margin: 0 0 6px
}

#breadcrumbs {
    color: #808080;
    font-size: 14px
}

#breadcrumbs li {
    display: inline
}

#breadcrumbs span {
    margin: 0 5px;
    color: #b3b3b3
}

#breadcrumbs a,
#breadcrumbs a:visited {
    color: #808080
}

.category .sub-categories {
    list-style: none;
    padding: 0;
    margin: 0 0 30px 50px
}

.category .sub-categories li {
    padding: 0 0 0 30px;
    margin: 0 0 10px;
    position: relative;
    float: left;
    width: 50%
}

.category .sub-categories h4,
.category .sub-categories a {
    color: #666
}

.category .sub-categories li:before {
    display: inline-block;
    font-family: FontAwesome;
    font-size: 18px;
    font-weight: normal;
    left: 0;
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    /* content: "\f07b" /* fa-folder */
    content: url("https://neosmart.net/wiki/wp-content/themes/knowhow_nst/svg/folder.svg");
    width: 1.1em;
    height: 1.1em;
    opacity: 0.73;
}

.type-page {
    margin: 0 0 50px
}

.post {
    border-bottom: 1px solid #E6E6E6;
    margin: 0 0 30px;
    padding: 0 0 30px 50px;
    position: relative
}

.post:before {
    /* content: "\f0f6"; /* fa-file-text */
    content: url("https://neosmart.net/wiki/wp-content/themes/knowhow_nst/svg/file-text.svg");
    width: 1.1em;
    height: 1.1em;
    opacity: 0.73;
    display: inline-block;
    font-family: FontAwesome;
    font-size: 30px;
    font-weight: normal;
    left: 0;
    position: absolute;
    top: 10px
}

.post.format-video:before {
    /* content: "\f008"; /* fa-film */
    content: url("https://neosmart.net/wiki/wp-content/themes/knowhow_nst/svg/film.svg");
    width: 1.1em;
    height: 1.1em;
    opacity: 0.73;
    font-size: 22px
}

.single .post {
    padding: 0;
    margin: 0 0 40px;
    border: none
}

.single .post:before {
    display: none
}

.sticky {}

.entry-title {
    margin: 0 0 12px
}

.entry-title,
.entry-title a,
.entry-title a:visited {
    font-size: 24px;
    color: #45454C;
    text-decoration: none;
    line-height: 32px;
    letter-spacing: -0.5px
}

.entry-thumb {
    margin: 8px 0 0 20px;
    float: right
}

.entry-thumb a {
    display: block;
    line-height: 0
}

.entry-thumb img {
    -moz-border-radius: 5px;
    -webkit-border-radius: 5px;
    border-radius: 5px
}

.entry-video {
    margin: 0 0 25px
}

.entry-meta {
    list-style: none;
    color: #6b6773;
    font-size: 12px;
    margin: -20px 0 30px;
    padding: 0 0 10px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #E6E6E6
}

.entry-meta a,
.entry-meta a:visited,
.entry-meta a:hover {
    color: #666;
    text-decoration: none
}

.entry-meta a:hover {
    border-bottom: 1px dotted #666
}

.entry-meta strong {
    color: #4c4c4c
}

.entry-meta ul {
    list-style: none;
    margin: 0 0 24px;
    padding: 0
}

.entry-meta li {
    display: inline;
    margin: 0 15px 0 0
}

.entry-meta i {
    margin: 0 3px 0 0
}

.tags a,
.tags a:visited {
    display: inline-block;
    padding: 5px 10px 6px;
    position: relative;
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 11px;
    line-height: 10px;
    margin: 0 0 5px 20px;
    text-decoration: none
}

.tags a:hover {
    background: #4a4a4a;
    color: #fff;
    text-decoration: none
}

.tags a:before {
    border-image: none;
    border-style: solid;
    border-width: 10px 8px;
    content: "";
    height: 1px;
    left: -17px;
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    width: 1px
}

.tags a:hover:before {
    border-color: transparent #4a4a4a transparent transparent
}

.tags a:after {
    background: #fff;
    content: "";
    height: 4px;
    left: -2px;
    position: absolute;
    top: 8px;
    width: 4px;
    z-index: 999;
    border-radius: 5px;
    -moz-border-radius: 5px;
    -webkit-border-radius: 5px
}

.readmore {
    display: block;
    font-style: italic;
    text-decoration: none
}

#entry-author,
#related-posts,
#comments {
    margin: 0 0 50px
}

#entry-author-title,
#related-posts-title,
#comments-title {
    border-bottom: 1px solid #E6E6E6;
    margin: 0 0 25px;
    padding: 0 0 10px;
    font-size: 24px;
    line-height: 28px;
    color: #444;
    letter-spacing: -0.5px
}

#related-posts ul {
    font-size: 13px;
    list-style: none;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0
}

#related-posts li {
    float: left;
    margin: 0 0 5px;
    width: 50%
}

#related-posts li.standard a:before,
#related-posts li.video a:before {
    display: inline-block;
    font-family: FontAwesome;
    font-weight: normal;
    font-size: 16px;
    margin: 0 10px 0 0
}

#related-posts li.standard a:before {
    /* content: "\f0f6" /* fa-file-text-o */
    content: url("https://neosmart.net/wiki/wp-content/themes/knowhow_nst/svg/file-text.svg");
    width: 1.1em;
    height: 1.1em;
    opacity: 0.73;
}

#related-posts li.video a:before {
    /* content: "\f008"; /* fa-film */
    content: url("https://neosmart.net/wiki/wp-content/themes/knowhow_nst/svg/film.svg");
    width: 1.1em;
    height: 1.1em;
    opacity: 0.73;
    font-size: 12px
}

#related-posts a {
    color: #444
}

#related-posts a:hover {
    text-decoration: none
}

#related-posts .entry-title,
#related-posts .entry-title a {
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: normal;
    margin: 0;
    letter-spacing: 0
}

#entry-author .gravatar {
    float: left;
    margin: 0 25px 0 0
}

#entry-author .avatar {
    border-radius: 4px;
    -moz-border-radius: 4px;
    -webkit-border-radius: 4px
}

#entry-author h4,
#entry-author .entry-author-desc {
    margin: 0 0 0 95px
}

#entry-author h4 a {
    color: #3A3A40;
    display: block;
    font-size: 18px;
    margin: 0 0 10px;
    line-height: 100%
}

.widget {
    margin-bottom: 40px
}

.widget .widget-title {
    border-bottom: 4px double #E5E5E5;
    color: #444;
    font-size: 15px;
    margin: 0 0 25px;
    position: relative
}

.widget .widget-title span {
    background: #fff;
    display: table;
    margin: -6px 0 -9px;
    padding: 0 10px 0 0
}

.widget ul {
    padding: 0;
    margin: 0;
    list-style: none
}

.widget a,
.widget a:visited {
    color: #45454C;
    text-decoration: none
}

.widget li {
    margin: 0 0 10px
}

.widget li:last-child {
    border-bottom: none
}

.widget ul ul {
    margin: 10px 0 0 10px
}

.widget_categories ul span {
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 11px;
    display: block;
    float: left;
    margin: 0 10px 0 0;
    padding: 5px 7px;
    line-height: 100%;
    -moz-border-radius: 10px;
    -webkit-border-radius: 10px;
    border-radius: 10px
}

.widget_categories ul ul {
    margin: 10px 0 0 20px
}

.widget_categories ul li {
    clear: both;
    line-height: 18px;
    margin: 0 0 12px
}

.widget_recent_entries li,
.widget_recent_comments li,
.widget_meta li,
.widget_nav_menu li,
.widget_pages li,
.widget_archive li,
.widget_recent_comments li {
    padding: 0 0 0 20px;
    position: relative
}

.widget_recent_entries li:before,
.widget_meta li:before,
.widget_nav_menu li:before,
.widget_pages li:before,
.widget_archive li:before,
.widget_recent_comments li:before {
    font-family: FontAwesome;
    /* content: "\f105"; /* fa-angle-right */
    content: url("https://neosmart.net/wiki/wp-content/themes/knowhow_nst/svg/chevron-right.svg");
    width: 1.1em;
    height: 1.1em;
    opacity: 0.73;
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0
}

.widget.st_articles_widget li,
.widget.st_popular_articles_widget li {
    margin: 0 0 15px;
    padding: 0 0 0 30px;
    border: none;
    min-height: 22px;
    position: relative
}

.widget.st_articles_widget li:last-child,
.widget.st_popular_articles_widget li:last-child {
    margin: 0
}

.st_articles_widget li.format-standard:before,
.st_popular_articles_widget li.format-standard:before,
.st_articles_widget li.format-video:before,
.st_popular_articles_widget li.format-video:before {
    display: inline;
    font-family: FontAwesome;
    font-weight: normal;
    font-size: 22px;
    position: absolute;
    top: 2px;
    left: 0
}

.st_articles_widget li.format-standard:before,
.st_popular_articles_widget li.format-standard:before {
    /* content: "\f0f6" /* fa-file-text-o */
    content: url("https://neosmart.net/wiki/wp-content/themes/knowhow_nst/svg/file-text.svg");
    width: 1.1em;
    height: 1.1em;
    opacity: 0.73;
}

.st_articles_widget li.format-video:before,
.st_popular_articles_widget li.format-video:before {
    /* content: "\f008"; /* fa-film */
    content: url("https://neosmart.net/wiki/wp-content/themes/knowhow_nst/svg/film.svg");
    width: 1.1em;
    height: 1.1em;
    opacity: 0.73;
    font-size: 16px
}

.widget_search #s {
    width: 100%;
    padding: 8px
}

.widget_calendar {
    float: left
}

#sidebar .widget_search #s {
    background: #fff
}

.home .page-title {
    font-size: 22px !important
}

#homepage-categories {
    margin: 0 0 24px
}

#homepage-categories .row {
    border-bottom: 1px solid #E6E6E6;
    margin: 0 0 24px;
    padding: 0
}

#homepage-categories .row:last-child {
    border: none;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0
}

#homepage-categories .column {
    padding-left: 50px
}

#homepage-categories .column:before {
    /* content: "\f07b"; /* fa-folder */
    content: url("https://neosmart.net/wiki/wp-content/themes/knowhow_nst/svg/folder.svg");
    width: 1.1em;
    height: 1.1em;
    opacity: 0.73;
    display: inline-block;
    font-family: FontAwesome;
    font-size: 26px;
    font-weight: normal;
    color: #4D4D4D;
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    top: 0
}

#homepage-categories a,
#homepage-categories a:visited {
    color: #4d4d4d
}

#homepage-categories h3 {
    font-size: 16px;
    margin: 0 0 15px
}

#homepage-categories h3 a {
    color: #4d4d4d
}

#homepage-categories .cat-count,
.category .sub-categories .cat-count {
    color: #999;
    font-size: 12px;
    margin: 0 0 0 5px
}

#homepage-categories ul {
    list-style: none;
    padding: 0;
    margin: 0;
    line-height: 20px
}

#homepage-categories ul li {
    padding: 0 0 0 30px;
    margin: 0 0 15px;
    position: relative
}

#homepage-categories ul li:before {
    display: inline-block;
    font-family: FontAwesome;
    font-weight: normal;
    font-size: 22px;
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0
}

#homepage-categories ul li.format-standard:before {
    /* content: "\f0f6" /* fa-file-text-o */
    content: url("https://neosmart.net/wiki/wp-content/themes/knowhow_nst/svg/file-text.svg");
    width: 1.1em;
    height: 1.1em;
    opacity: 0.73;
}

#homepage-categories ul li.format-video:before {
    /* content: "\f008"; /* fa-film */
    content: url("https://neosmart.net/wiki/wp-content/themes/knowhow_nst/svg/film.svg");
    width: 1.1em;
    height: 1.1em;
    opacity: 0.73;
    font-size: 16px
}

#homepage-categories .sub-categories {
    list-style: none;
    padding: 0;
    margin: 0
}

#homepage-categories .sub-categories li {
    padding: 0 0 0 30px;
    margin: 0 0 15px;
    position: relative
}

#homepage-categories .sub-categories li:before {
    /* content: "\f07b"; /* fa-folder */
    content: url("https://neosmart.net/wiki/wp-content/themes/knowhow_nst/svg/folder.svg");
    width: 1.1em;
    height: 1.1em;
    opacity: 0.73;
    display: inline;
    font-family: FontAwesome;
    font-weight: normal;
    font-size: 18px;
    color: #4D4D4D;
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    top: 0
}

#live-search {
    background: #f5f5f5;
    padding: 25px 0;
    border-top: 1px solid #e8e8e8;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #e8e8e8
}

#live-search #searchform {
    width: 100%;
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid #d1d1d1;
    position: relative;
    -moz-border-radius: 6px;
    -webkit-border-radius: 6px;
    border-radius: 6px
}

#live-search #s {
    float: left;
    width: 80%;
    background: none;
    color: #595959;
    font-size: 16px;
    padding: 20px 25px;
    border: none;
    box-shadow: none;
    position: relative
}

#live-search i.live-search-loading {
    font-size: 24px;
    position: absolute;
    right: 160px;
    top: 18px;
    display: none
}

#live-search #s.live-search-loading+i.live-search-loading {
    display: inline-block
}

#live-search #searchsubmit {
    position: absolute;
    right: 0;
    top: 0;
    color: #fff;
    margin: 12px 25px 0 0;
    padding: 10px 18px;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    border: none;
    -moz-border-radius: 6px;
    -webkit-border-radius: 6px;
    border-radius: 6px
}

#live-search #searchsubmit:hover {
    background-color: #4A4A4A
}

#live-search #searchsubmit i {
    margin: 0 5px 0 0
}

#search-wrap {
    position: relative
}

.author #entry-author {
    border-bottom: 1px solid #E6E6E6;
    margin: 0 0 30px;
    padding: 0 0 30px
}

@media screen and (max-width:720px) {
    #primary.sidebar-off #content,
    #primary.sidebar-right #content,
    #primary.sidebar-left #content,
    #primary.sidebar-off #sidebar,
    #primary.sidebar-right #sidebar,
    #primary.sidebar-left #sidebar {
        width: 100%;
        float: none;
        clear: both;
        padding: 40px 0 0;
        margin: 0 0 20px;
        border: none;
        left: auto;
        right: auto
    }
    #site-header {
        text-align: center
    }
    #site-header #logo {
        float: none;
        margin: 0 auto 24px
    }
    #site-header #logo h1 {
        margin: 0 auto
    }
    #site-header #logo img {
        margin: 0 auto
    }
    #primary-nav {
        display: none
    }
    #primary-nav-mobile {
        display: block
    }
    #live-search #searchsubmit span {
        display: none
    }
    #live-search #searchsubmit i {
        margin: 0
    }
}

@media screen and (max-width:480px) {
    #live-search #s {
        width: 75%
    }
    .category .sub-categories li {
        margin: 0 0 10px;
        float: none;
        width: auto
    }
}

li img {
    display: inline-block;
}

body {
    font: 15px/24px -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Oxygen, Cantarell, 'Droid Sans', 'Fira Sans', Ubuntu, 'Helvetica Neue', 'Lucida Sans', 'Lucida Sans Regular', 'Lucida Grande', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', Geneva, Verdana, sans-serif;
}

h1,
h2,
h3,
h4 {
    font-weight: 400;
}

code,
pre {
    font-family: Monaco, Consolas, "Andale Mono", "DejaVu Sans Mono", monospace !important;
    word-break: break-word;
}

kbd {
    border: 1px solid #ccc;
    font-size: 11px;
    background-color: #f7f7f7;
    color: #333;
    -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2), 0 0 0 2px #fff inset;
    -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2), 0 0 0 2px #fff inset;
    box-shadow: 0 1px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2), 0 0 0 2px #fff inset;
    -moz-border-radius: 3px;
    -webkit-border-radius: 3px;
    border-radius: 3px;
    display: inline-block;
    text-shadow: 0 1px 0 #fff;
    line-height: 1.4;
    white-space: nowrap;
    vertical-align: text-bottom;
    margin: 0 .1em;
    padding: .1em .6em;
}

/* sidebar navigation styling injection */

aside#sidebar {
    font-size: 14px;
}

aside#sidebar li.page_item a {
    padding-left: 19px;
    margin-left: -10px;
    background: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQBAMAAADt3eJSAAAAFVBMVEX///9wcHBwcHBwcHBwcHBwcHBwcHA3RenHAAAABnRSTlMAZoiZzN091q78AAAAIUlEQVQImWNgIBOwKDCogBlMyczJECGxMAEIgzGRXFMZAItzAfJQpekuAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC) no-repeat;
    background-position: 0 2px;
}

aside#sidebar li.current_page_item {
    font-weight: 700;
}

aside#sidebar li.current_page_item li {
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}

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{"id":2146,"date":"2014-06-13T12:03:52","date_gmt":"2014-06-13T17:03:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/?p=2146"},"modified":"2018-02-08T22:17:50","modified_gmt":"2018-02-09T04:17:50","slug":"boot-disk","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/boot-disk\/","title":{"rendered":"Boot Disk &#8211; Guide for Windows XP, Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, 10"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>This guide is <strong>about boot (or startup) disks<\/strong> for the following Windows versions: <strong>Windows XP, Vista, 7, 8, 8.1\u00a0or 10.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<h2>What is a boot disk<\/h2>\n<p>A boot disk (or a startup disk) is a recovery media (CD, DVD or floppy disk for older Windows versions) that you can use to start Windows, if it became damaged or corrupted somehow.<\/p>\n<p>The term &#8220;boot disk&#8221; was mostly used in connection with Windows XP (and older versions) and, in some cases, with Windows Vista. For Windows 7, Windows 8\u00a0and Windows 10 the &#8220;boot disk&#8221; term is mostly replaced with the term &#8220;recovery disk&#8221; (sometimes also named as a &#8220;repair disk&#8221; or &#8220;restore disk&#8221;).<\/p>\n<p>NeoSmart Technologies has extensive guides on how to create recovery media for all major PC manufacturers that have their own software for recovery procedures and <a href=\"#Download_boot_disk\">a recovery disk for all Windows versions (XP, Vista, 7, 8, 10).<\/a><\/p>\n<p>If you have a computer from any of the following manufacturers, read that guide too. Most PC manufacturers with computers that have Windows installed also have a recovery partition that you can make use of to restore or repair your computer. Some older models had only a recovery disk (as a CD, DVD etc.) or only the recovery partition.<\/p>\n<p>Our list of recovery media guides for specific PC manufacturers: <a href=\"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/dell-recovery-disk\/\">Dell<\/a> (including <a href=\"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/dell-recovery-partition\/\">the guide on the recovery partition<\/a>), <a href=\"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/acer-recovery-disk\/\">Acer<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/asus-recovery-disk\/\">Asus<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/gateway-recovery-disk\/\">Gateway<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/toshiba-recovery-disk\/\">Toshiba<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/hp-recovery-disk\/\">HP<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/lenovo-recovery-disk\/\">Lenovo<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>A boot or startup disk is not an installation disk! You can not use a boot disk to install Windows. To install Windows, use your original Windows installation disk.<\/p>\n<p>You can use the following formats to create a disk:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>CD or diskette (floppy disk) for Windows XP<\/li>\n<li>CD or DVD for Windows Vista<\/li>\n<li>CD or DVD for Windows 7<\/li>\n<li>CD or DVD or USB for Windows 8<\/li>\n<li>USB for Windows 8.1 or Windows 10<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Download boot disk<\/h2>\n<p>If you aren&#8217;t able to boot into Windows or don&#8217;t access to the recovery partition to create a system recovery disk, you can use our recovery and repair disk Easy Recovery Essentials to repair and restore your computer.<\/p>\n<p>Easy Recovery Essentials is compatible with the following Windows versions: <a href=\"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/blog\/2015\/windows-10-recovery-cd-free\/\">Windows 10<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/blog\/2012\/windows-8-recovery-disk-download\/\">Windows 8 or 8.1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/blog\/2009\/windows-7-system-repair-discs\/\">Windows 7<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/blog\/2008\/windows-vista-recovery-disc-download\/\">Windows Vista<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/blog\/2012\/windows-xp-system-repair-and-recovery-cds-available\/\">Windows XP<\/a> or <a href=\"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/blog\/2013\/windows-server-2008-and-2012-recovery-discs-download\/\">Windows Server 2003, 2008 and 2012<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/EasyRE\/\">Download Easy Recovery Essentials<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Features of Easy Recovery Essentials include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Automatically find and fix boot errors<\/li>\n<li>Works even when you can&#8217;t get into Windows<\/li>\n<li>Recover from virus infections<\/li>\n<li>Restore your PC to a working state<\/li>\n<li>Access and backup your important data<\/li>\n<li>Advanced tools for IT experts<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Easy Recovery Essentials is an ISO download image ready to be burned directly to a CD, DVD or a USB flash drive.<\/p>\n<p>With Easy Recovery Essentials you can:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Find and fix errors automatically with Automated Repair<\/li>\n<li>Recover your PC from infections with the built-in antivirus<\/li>\n<li>Restore your PC to a working state<\/li>\n<li>Access and backup your most important data (like documents, pictures, music, videos and so on)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div id=\"attachment_512\" style=\"width: 990px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-512\" class=\"size-large wp-image-512 colorbox-2146\" src=\"\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2013\/08\/EasyRE-Home-1024x631.png\" alt=\"Screenshot of Easy Recovery Essentials\" width=\"980\" height=\"603\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2013\/08\/EasyRE-Home.png?resize=1024%2C631&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2013\/08\/EasyRE-Home.png?resize=300%2C185&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2013\/08\/EasyRE-Home.png?resize=60%2C37&amp;ssl=1 60w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2013\/08\/EasyRE-Home.png?resize=150%2C92&amp;ssl=1 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 980px) 100vw, 980px\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-512\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Screenshot of Easy Recovery Essentials<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><em>Note:<\/em> Easy Recovery Essentials can not be used to install or reinstall Windows.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Windows XP users<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Easy Recovery Essentials can be used as a boot disk (or recovery disk) for computers with Windows XP installed to repair the computer, including the full list of Windows XP editions with Service Packs installed:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Microsoft Windows XP SP1 (Service Pack 1)<\/li>\n<li>Microsoft Windows XP SP2 (Service Pack 2)<\/li>\n<li>Microsoft Windows XP SP3 (Service Pack 3)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>It&#8217;s compatible with both the Home and Professional editions of Windows XP:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Microsoft Windows XP Home<\/li>\n<li>Microsoft Windows XP Professional<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/EasyRE\">Download Easy Recovery Essentials for Microsoft Windows XP<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Windows Vista users<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Easy Recovery Essentials works with Windows Vista computers and the version for the x86 and x64 platforms. It works with all Windows Vista editions, including the 32-bit and 64-bit editions:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Microsoft Windows Vista Ultimate (32-bit and 64-bit editions)<\/li>\n<li>Microsoft Windows Vista Enterprise (32-bit and 64-bit editions)<\/li>\n<li>Microsoft Windows Vista Business (32-bit and 64-bit editions)<\/li>\n<li>Microsoft Windows Vista Home Premium (32-bit and 64-bit editions)<\/li>\n<li>Microsoft Windows Vista Home Basic (32-bit and 64-bit editions)<\/li>\n<li>Microsoft Windows Vista Starter (32-bit edition)Note: Windows Vista Starter doesn&#8217;t have a 64-bit edition.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>It&#8217;s compatible with the available Service Packs of Windows Vista:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Microsoft Windows Vista Service Pack 1 (SP1)<\/li>\n<li>Microsoft Windows Vista Service Pack 2 (SP2)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/EasyRE\">Download Easy Recovery Essentials for Microsoft Windows Vista<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Windows 7 users<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Easy Recovery Essentials is compatible with Windows 7 and supports both x86 and x64 platforms and is compatible with the full list of Windows 7 editions, including the 32-bit and the 64-bit:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Microsoft Windows 7 Ultimate (32-bit and 64-bit editions)<\/li>\n<li>Microsoft Windows 7 Enterprise (32-bit and 64-bit editions)<\/li>\n<li>Microsoft Windows 7 Professional (32-bit and 64-bit editions)<\/li>\n<li>Microsoft Windows 7 Home Premium (32-bit and 64-bit editions)<\/li>\n<li>Microsoft Windows 7 Home Basic (32-bit and 64-bit editions)<\/li>\n<li>Microsoft Windows 7 Starter (32-bit edition)Note: Windows 7 Starter is only available in the 32-bit edition.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>It&#8217;s compatible with the Service Pack 1 for Windows 7:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Microsoft Windows 7 Service Pack 1 (SP1)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/EasyRE\">Download Easy Recovery Essentials for Microsoft Windows 7<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Windows 8 or 8.1 users<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>You can use Easy Recovery Essentials as a boot or startup disk (now known as a recovery media) for computers with Windows 8\/8.1 installed to repair or restore your computer.<\/p>\n<p>It supports the x86 and x64 platforms and all the Microsoft Windows 8 editions (8 and 8.1), including the 32-bit and the 64-bit editions:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Microsoft Windows 8 (32-bit and 64-bit editions)<\/li>\n<li>Microsoft Windows 8.1 (32-bit and 64-bit editions)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/EasyRE\">Download Easy Recovery Essentials for Microsoft Windows 8<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Windows 10\u00a0users<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>You can use Easy Recovery Essentials as a boot or startup disk (now known as a recovery media) for computers with Windows 10\u00a0installed to repair or restore your computer.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/EasyRE\">Download Easy Recovery Essentials for Microsoft Windows 10<\/a><\/p>\n<h2>Create boot disk for Windows XP<\/h2>\n<p>The original Windows XP installation CD itself acts as a boot or startup disk that you can use and run Recovery Console (Command Prompt) to repair your computer with.<\/p>\n<p>If you already have the installation CD, follow these steps to boot into Recovery Console and the Command Prompt of Windows XP:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Insert the CD in the disk drive and restart your computer<\/li>\n<li>Press any key, when prompted to boot from the CD<\/li>\n<li>Press <kbd>R<\/kbd> to open <strong>Recovery Console<\/strong>, at the &#8220;Welcome to Setup&#8221; screen\n<div id=\"attachment_1993\" style=\"width: 646px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1993\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1993 colorbox-2146\" src=\"\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/windows-xp-r-recovery-console.jpg\" alt=\"Windows XP Press R for Recovery Console\" width=\"636\" height=\"380\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/windows-xp-r-recovery-console.jpg?w=636&amp;ssl=1 636w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/windows-xp-r-recovery-console.jpg?resize=300%2C179&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/windows-xp-r-recovery-console.jpg?resize=60%2C35&amp;ssl=1 60w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/windows-xp-r-recovery-console.jpg?resize=150%2C89&amp;ssl=1 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 636px) 100vw, 636px\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-1993\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Windows XP Press R for Recovery Console<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>Type your administrator password<\/li>\n<li>Command Prompt should now be available<\/li>\n<li>The following commands might help fix your computer:\n<pre>bootcfg \/rebuild<\/pre>\n<pre>chkdsk \/r \/f<\/pre>\n<pre>fixboot<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<li>Press <kbd>Enter<\/kbd> after each command<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>If you don&#8217;t have the CD, you can create a bootable diskette if your computer has a floppy disk drive to boot into MS-DOS. You need to be able to boot into Windows XP to create this diskette.<\/p>\n<p>To create the boot diskette for Windows XP, follow these steps:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Insert a diskette in your computer&#8217;s floppy disk drive<\/li>\n<li>Go to <strong>My Computer<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Right click on <code>A:\\<\/code>, this is usually the drive letter that holds the diskette<\/li>\n<li>Click <strong>Format<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Check the &#8220;<strong>Create an MS-DOS startup disk<\/strong>&#8221; option\n<div id=\"attachment_2148\" style=\"width: 249px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2148\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2148 colorbox-2146\" src=\"\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/06\/create-ms-dos-startup-disk.png\" alt=\"Create MS-DOS startup disk option\" width=\"239\" height=\"92\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/06\/create-ms-dos-startup-disk.png?w=239&amp;ssl=1 239w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/06\/create-ms-dos-startup-disk.png?resize=60%2C23&amp;ssl=1 60w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/06\/create-ms-dos-startup-disk.png?resize=150%2C57&amp;ssl=1 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-2148\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Create MS-DOS startup disk option<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>Click <strong>Start<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Once you have the diskette created, follow these instructions to use it when you need it:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Make sure the disk is in write-protect mode<\/li>\n<li>Insert the disk in the floppy disk<\/li>\n<li>Restart your computer<\/li>\n<li>Follow the instructions on the screen as you boot the system from the diskette<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>You can also create a set of setup\/boot disks that will allow you to bypass the need for a <em>bootable CD-ROM<\/em> (and then continue a reinstallation of Windows XP) by following these instructions:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Download the setup program file for the Windows XP you have installed:\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20160115205229\/http:\/\/www.microsoft.com:80\/en-us\/download\/details.aspx?id=12934\">Windows XP Home Edition with Service Pack 2<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20160115194531\/http:\/\/www.microsoft.com:80\/en-us\/download\/details.aspx?id=1000\">Windows XP Professional with Service Pack 2<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>Extract the files<\/li>\n<li>Type the drive where your floppy disks is &#8211; example: <code>A:<\/code> &#8211; and hit <kbd>Enter<\/kbd> when you receive this message:\n<pre>This program creates the Setup boot disks for Windows XP. To create these disks, you must to provide 6 blank, formatted, high-density disks.\r\n\r\nPlease specify the floppy drive to copy the images to:<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<li>Insert the first blank disk in the floppy drive when you receive this message:\n<pre>Insert one of these disks into drive drive letter. This disk will become the Windows XP Setup Boot Disk.\r\n\r\nPress any key when you are ready.<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<li>Continue with the process until all 6 disks are created<\/li>\n<li>Boot from the first created diskette. Make sure you have the installation CD at hand to be used during a reinstallation process.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Create boot disk for Windows Vista<\/h2>\n<p>If you already have the Windows Vista installation disk, you can use it to recover or restore your computer.<\/p>\n<p>If not, go to the <a href=\"#Create_the_disk\">Create the disk<\/a> section instructions to learn how you can create the disk (read <a href=\"#Prerequisites\">Prerequisites<\/a> before).<\/p>\n<p>If you don&#8217;t have the installation disk and can&#8217;t boot into Windows, go to <a href=\"#Download_boot_disk\">Download boot disk<\/a> and use Easy Recovery Essentials&#8217; Automated Repair function to fix boot errors automatically.<\/p>\n<p>To repair your computer, if you have the Windows Vista installation disk, follow these steps:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Insert the disk<\/li>\n<li>Restart your computer<\/li>\n<li>Press any key to start Windows from the disk. If the &#8220;Press any key&#8221; message doesn&#8217;t appear, please check your BIOS settings as you need to boot from the DVD first.\n<div id=\"attachment_830\" style=\"width: 730px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-830\" class=\"size-full wp-image-830 colorbox-2146\" src=\"\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2013\/08\/Press-any-key.png\" alt=\"Press any key\" width=\"720\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2013\/08\/Press-any-key.png?w=720&amp;ssl=1 720w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2013\/08\/Press-any-key.png?resize=300%2C166&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2013\/08\/Press-any-key.png?resize=60%2C33&amp;ssl=1 60w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2013\/08\/Press-any-key.png?resize=150%2C83&amp;ssl=1 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-830\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Press any key<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>Choose your language preferences<\/li>\n<li>Click Next<\/li>\n<li>Click <strong>Repair your computer<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>If you don&#8217;t have the installation disk, but your computer has the recovery options preinstalled, you can follow these steps:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Restart your computer. Remove all CDs, DVDs or USB flash drives from your computer first.<\/li>\n<li>Press and hold the <kbd>F8<\/kbd> key as your computer boots up. You need to press this key before the Windows Vista logo appears on your screen.<\/li>\n<li>At the <strong>Advanced Boot Options<\/strong> screen, select <strong>Repair your computer<\/strong>.\n<p class=\"info\">If the &#8220;Repair your computer&#8221; option isn&#8217;t available, your computer doesn&#8217;t have any recovery options preinstalled. If so, go to <a href=\"#Download_boot_disk\">Download boot disk<\/a>.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1397\" style=\"width: 1034px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1397\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1397 colorbox-2146\" src=\"\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2013\/09\/Advanced-Boot-Options-menu.png\" alt=\"The Advanced Boot Options screen in Windows Vista\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2013\/09\/Advanced-Boot-Options-menu.png?w=1024&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2013\/09\/Advanced-Boot-Options-menu.png?resize=300%2C225&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2013\/09\/Advanced-Boot-Options-menu.png?resize=60%2C45&amp;ssl=1 60w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2013\/09\/Advanced-Boot-Options-menu.png?resize=150%2C112&amp;ssl=1 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 980px) 100vw, 980px\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-1397\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Advanced Boot Options screen in Windows Vista<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>Hit <kbd>Enter<\/kbd><\/li>\n<li>Select a keyboard layout<\/li>\n<li>Click Next<\/li>\n<li>Login with an administrator account (or any account that has administrative rights to the system)<\/li>\n<li>Click OK<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>If you want to create a boot disk, follow the instructions from <a href=\"#Prerequisites\">Prerequisites<\/a> and then the <a href=\"#Create_the_disk\">Create the disk<\/a> instructions.<\/p>\n<h3>Prerequisites<\/h3>\n<p>You must verify what version of Windows Vista you have before you create the boot or startup disk. If you have any Service Packs installed, you need the <code>recdisc.exe<\/code> file from the <code>System32<\/code> folder to be from a Windows Vista system without any Service Packs (SP) installed.<\/p>\n<p>To verify this, follow these steps:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Go to Control Panel<\/li>\n<li>Click on System<\/li>\n<li>Go to the <strong>System type<\/strong> section<\/li>\n<li>Check if you run a &#8220;32-bit&#8221; Windows Vista or a &#8220;64-bit&#8221; Windows Vista\n<div id=\"attachment_2001\" style=\"width: 550px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2001\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2001 colorbox-2146\" src=\"\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/windows-vista-system-type.jpg\" alt=\"Windows Vista System Type\" width=\"540\" height=\"128\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/windows-vista-system-type.jpg?w=540&amp;ssl=1 540w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/windows-vista-system-type.jpg?resize=300%2C71&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/windows-vista-system-type.jpg?resize=60%2C14&amp;ssl=1 60w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/windows-vista-system-type.jpg?resize=150%2C35&amp;ssl=1 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 540px) 100vw, 540px\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-2001\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Windows Vista System Type<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>Above, at the <strong>Windows edition<\/strong> section, check if you have Service Pack 1 or Service Pack 2 installed, or none.\n<div id=\"attachment_2149\" style=\"width: 559px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2149\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2149 colorbox-2146\" src=\"\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/06\/windows-vista-windows-edition.png\" alt=\"The Windows Vista - Windows Edition section\" width=\"549\" height=\"182\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/06\/windows-vista-windows-edition.png?w=549&amp;ssl=1 549w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/06\/windows-vista-windows-edition.png?resize=300%2C99&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/06\/windows-vista-windows-edition.png?resize=60%2C19&amp;ssl=1 60w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/06\/windows-vista-windows-edition.png?resize=150%2C49&amp;ssl=1 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 549px) 100vw, 549px\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-2149\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Windows Vista &#8211; Windows Edition section<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>If you have the Windows Vista with Service Pack 1 (SP1) or Service Pack 2 (SP2) installed, you need to replace the <code>recdisc.exe<\/code> file.<\/p>\n<p>Your Windows Vista has SP1 or SP2 installed only if it&#8217;s mentioned in the Windows edition section, above the &#8220;System type&#8221; section.<\/p>\n<p>If you have a Service Pack installed, follow these steps to replace the recdisc.exe file before you continue with the <a href=\"#Create_the_disk\">Create the disk<\/a> section steps:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Copy an original recdisc.exe file from a Windows Vista without SP. This file will be replaced with your current recdisc.exe.<\/li>\n<li>Copy this file to your Desktop<\/li>\n<li>Right-click on the file &gt; Properties<\/li>\n<li>Go to the General tab<\/li>\n<li>Click Unblock. If this option &#8211; Unblock &#8211; doesn&#8217;t exist in the General tab, skip this step.<\/li>\n<li>Click OK<\/li>\n<li>Go to <code>C:\\Windows\\System32\\<\/code> (from My Computer &gt; C:\\ &gt; Windows &gt; System32)<\/li>\n<li>Find the recdisc.exe file from this folder<\/li>\n<li>Make sure you have permissions to make modifications to this file. Right-click on this file &gt; Properties<\/li>\n<li>To have a backup of your original recdisc.exe file, rename it to <code>recdisc.exe.backup<\/code> or similar<\/li>\n<li>Go to the copied recdisc.exe file and copy it (Right-click &gt; Copy)<\/li>\n<li>Paste it in the <code>System32<\/code> folder, to overwrite your current recdisc.exe file<\/li>\n<li>If you didn&#8217;t renamed the original file, confirm that you want to replace it (click Copy and Replace, when prompted)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Once these steps have been completed, move to <a href=\"#Create_the_disk\">Create the disk<\/a> below to create the boot\/startup disk for Windows Vista.<\/p>\n<h3>Creating a boot disk<\/h3>\n<p>Please read <a href=\"#Prerequisites\">Prerequisites<\/a> above before continuing with these instructions.<\/p>\n<p>These steps allow you to create the boot or startup disk (a recovery media) for Windows Vista that you can use in emergency cases.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>At Start, type <code>recdisc.exe<\/code> in the search field<\/li>\n<li>When the search results appears, click on the top result item<\/li>\n<li>Insert a blank DVD in the disk tray. You can use CDs or DVDs for this<\/li>\n<li>Select the disk drive from the &#8220;Drive:&#8221; list<\/li>\n<li>Click <strong>Create disc.<\/strong> If after clicking Create disc, the system shows a message about the installation disk &#8211; <em>Insert Windows installation disc<\/em> &#8211; you need the original installation disk as your version of Windows Vista is missing the necessary files to continue with the process.<\/li>\n<li>Wait for the recdisc.exe utility software to finish the procedure<\/li>\n<li>Click <strong>Close<\/strong>, at the &#8220;Using the system repair disc&#8221; screen\n<div id=\"attachment_1994\" style=\"width: 360px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1994\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1994 colorbox-2146\" src=\"\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/windows-vista-system-repair-using-disc.jpg\" alt=\"Windows Vista - Using the system repair disc\" width=\"350\" height=\"206\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/windows-vista-system-repair-using-disc.jpg?w=350&amp;ssl=1 350w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/windows-vista-system-repair-using-disc.jpg?resize=300%2C176&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/windows-vista-system-repair-using-disc.jpg?resize=60%2C35&amp;ssl=1 60w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/windows-vista-system-repair-using-disc.jpg?resize=150%2C88&amp;ssl=1 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-1994\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Windows Vista &#8211; Using the system repair disc<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>Click OK<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Create boot disk for Windows 7<\/h2>\n<p>If you already have the original installation DVD of Windows 7, you can use that DVD as the boot disk to repair your computer.<\/p>\n<p>If you want to repair your computer and have the installation disk at hand, follow these steps to boot into the <strong>System Recovery Options<\/strong> of your computer:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Insert the installation disk (DVD or USB flash drive)<\/li>\n<li>Restart your computer<\/li>\n<li>Press any key to boot from the disk, when prompted<\/li>\n<li>Choose your language preferences<\/li>\n<li>Click Next<\/li>\n<li>Click <strong>Repair your computer<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>If you don&#8217;t have the installation disk, but your system has the system recovery options pre-installed, follow these steps:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Remove all CDs, DVDs and USB flash drives from your computer<\/li>\n<li>Restart the computer<\/li>\n<li>Press and hold the <kbd>F8<\/kbd> key as your computer boots. You must press and hold the <kbd>F8<\/kbd> key before the Windows 7 logo appears.<\/li>\n<li>Select <strong>Repair your computer<\/strong>, at the <strong>Advanced Boot Options<\/strong> screen\n<p class=\"info\">If the &#8220;Repair your computer&#8221; option isn&#8217;t listed, it means that your Windows 7 version doesn&#8217;t have the necessary files for this procedure. If so, go to <a href=\"#Download_boot_disk\">Download boot disk<\/a>.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1399\" style=\"width: 1034px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1399\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1399 colorbox-2146\" src=\"\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2013\/09\/Windows-7-Advanced-Boot-Options.png\" alt=\"Advanced Boot Options on Windows 7\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2013\/09\/Windows-7-Advanced-Boot-Options.png?w=1024&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2013\/09\/Windows-7-Advanced-Boot-Options.png?resize=300%2C225&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2013\/09\/Windows-7-Advanced-Boot-Options.png?resize=60%2C45&amp;ssl=1 60w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2013\/09\/Windows-7-Advanced-Boot-Options.png?resize=150%2C112&amp;ssl=1 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 980px) 100vw, 980px\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-1399\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Advanced Boot Options on Windows 7<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>Select the keyboard layout<\/li>\n<li>Click Next<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>You can create the boot disk for Windows 7 by following these steps:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Boot into Windows 7 and login as an administrator or any user who has administrative rights to the system<\/li>\n<li>Insert a blank DVD in the disk tray<\/li>\n<li>At Start, type <code>recdisc.exe<\/code> in the Search field<\/li>\n<li>Click on the first result, the recdisc.exe item. It should usually be the first result item available.<\/li>\n<li>If the &#8220;Create a system repair disc&#8221; screen doesn&#8217;t show up, follow these steps instead:\n<ol>\n<li>Go to Control Panel<\/li>\n<li>Go to Backup and Restore<\/li>\n<li>Click on <strong>Create a system repair disc<\/strong>\n<div id=\"attachment_1995\" style=\"width: 206px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1995\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1995 colorbox-2146\" src=\"\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/windows-7-create-system-repair-disc-control-panel.png\" alt=\"Windows 7 - Create a system repair disc item\" width=\"196\" height=\"181\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/windows-7-create-system-repair-disc-control-panel.png?w=196&amp;ssl=1 196w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/windows-7-create-system-repair-disc-control-panel.png?resize=60%2C55&amp;ssl=1 60w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/windows-7-create-system-repair-disc-control-panel.png?resize=150%2C138&amp;ssl=1 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 196px) 100vw, 196px\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-1995\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Windows 7 &#8211; Create a system repair disc item<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li>Select the drive that has the blank DVD in it<\/li>\n<li>Click <strong>Create disc<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>When the process is finished, click Close\n<div id=\"attachment_1996\" style=\"width: 452px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1996\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1996 colorbox-2146\" src=\"\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/windows-7-system-repair-progress-bar.jpg\" alt=\"Windows 7 - Create disc progress bar\" width=\"442\" height=\"214\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/windows-7-system-repair-progress-bar.jpg?w=442&amp;ssl=1 442w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/windows-7-system-repair-progress-bar.jpg?resize=300%2C145&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/windows-7-system-repair-progress-bar.jpg?resize=60%2C29&amp;ssl=1 60w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/windows-7-system-repair-progress-bar.jpg?resize=150%2C72&amp;ssl=1 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 442px) 100vw, 442px\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-1996\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Windows 7 &#8211; Create disc progress bar<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>Click OK<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Create boot disk for Windows 8\/8.1\/10<\/h2>\n<p>In Windows 8 or 8.1, you can refresh, reset or restore your computer. These three actions have different outcomes:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Refresh<\/strong> will not affect your files. Windows 8\/8.1 will reinstall any applications you installed and create a copy of these applications on your desktop. Even so, backup your data before you do a refresh.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Reset<\/strong> will remove all your personal files and delete any settings or configuration you did on your computer.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Restore<\/strong> will restore your computer to an earlier point in time, if System Restore is available and enabled.By default, Windows 8\/8.1 creates restore points whenever you install new applications or do Windows updates. If you haven&#8217;t disabled System Restore, restoring your computer via this utility should work.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>If you want to create the boot disk, find the instructions below:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>If you have Windows 8, not 8.1, follow <a href=\"#Create_the_disk_as_a_CDDVD\">Create the disk as a CD\/DVD<\/a><\/li>\n<li>If you have Windows 8.1, not 8.0, follow <a href=\"#Create_the_disk_as_a_USB_drive\">Create the disk as a USB drive<\/a>. For Windows 8.1 you can only use USB drivers to create the disk.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Refresh<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>How to refresh the Windows 8 or 8.1 on your computer:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Boot your computer<\/li>\n<li>Go to Settings<\/li>\n<li>Go to Change PC Settings<\/li>\n<li>Click Update and recovery<\/li>\n<li>Click Recovery<\/li>\n<li>Find the <strong>Refresh your PC without affecting your files<\/strong> section\n<div id=\"attachment_2150\" style=\"width: 976px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2150\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2150 colorbox-2146\" src=\"\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/06\/windows-8-refresh-pc-without-affecting-files.jpg\" alt=\"The Refresh your PC option in Windows 8\" width=\"966\" height=\"144\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/06\/windows-8-refresh-pc-without-affecting-files.jpg?w=966&amp;ssl=1 966w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/06\/windows-8-refresh-pc-without-affecting-files.jpg?resize=300%2C44&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/06\/windows-8-refresh-pc-without-affecting-files.jpg?resize=60%2C8&amp;ssl=1 60w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/06\/windows-8-refresh-pc-without-affecting-files.jpg?resize=150%2C22&amp;ssl=1 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 966px) 100vw, 966px\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-2150\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Refresh your PC option in Windows 8<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>Click the <strong>Get started<\/strong> button at this section<\/li>\n<li>Follow the instructions on the screen<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>Reset<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>How to reset Windows 8 or Windows 8.1:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Boot your computer<\/li>\n<li>Go to Settings<\/li>\n<li>Go to Change PC Settings<\/li>\n<li>Click on Update and recovery<\/li>\n<li>Click on Recovery<\/li>\n<li>At the <strong>Remove everything and reinstall Windows<\/strong> section, click on the <strong>Get started<\/strong> button\n<div id=\"attachment_2151\" style=\"width: 976px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2151\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2151 colorbox-2146\" src=\"\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/06\/windows-8-remove-everything-reinstall-windows.png\" alt=\"The Remove everything option in Windows 8\" width=\"966\" height=\"144\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/06\/windows-8-remove-everything-reinstall-windows.png?w=966&amp;ssl=1 966w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/06\/windows-8-remove-everything-reinstall-windows.png?resize=300%2C44&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/06\/windows-8-remove-everything-reinstall-windows.png?resize=60%2C8&amp;ssl=1 60w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/06\/windows-8-remove-everything-reinstall-windows.png?resize=150%2C22&amp;ssl=1 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 966px) 100vw, 966px\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-2151\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Remove everything option in Windows 8<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>Follow the instructions on the screen<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>Restore<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>For information on how to restore a Windows 8 or Windows 8.1 system, follow our instructions from <a href=\"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/windows-system-restore\/#Restore_Windows_8\">the guide we did on Windows System Restore here.<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>Create the disk as a CD\/DVD<\/h3>\n<p>If you have Windows 8, and not 8.1, you can use CDs or DVDs to create the boot disk (now commonly known as a recovery media):<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Boot into Windows 8 and log in with an administrator account<\/li>\n<li>Unplug any USB flash drives<\/li>\n<li>Insert a blank CD or DVD. It&#8217;s recommended that you use DVDs, and not CDs, as you will need lots of CDs in the process, if you choose the CD option<\/li>\n<li>Press the <kbd><span class='kbdkey'><img src='https:\/\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2015\/02\/WinKey.svg' class='winkey colorbox-2146' \/><\/span><\/kbd> and <kbd>R<\/kbd> key to open the Charm Bar. Or go to the Run utility.<\/li>\n<li>Type <code>recdisc<\/code><\/li>\n<li>If the &#8220;Create a system repair&#8221; screen doesn&#8217;t appear, follow these steps instead:\n<ol>\n<li>Open Control Panel<\/li>\n<li>Go to Recovery<\/li>\n<li>Click on Create a recovery drive<\/li>\n<li>Click Next<\/li>\n<li>Click <strong>Create a system repair disc with a CD or DVD instead<\/strong> to create the disc as a CD or DVD and not as a USB flash drive, at the &#8220;Connect a USB flash drive&#8221; screen<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li>Select the CD\/DVD drive from the list\n<div id=\"attachment_1997\" style=\"width: 451px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1997\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1997 colorbox-2146\" src=\"\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/windows-8-system-repair-disc-select-cd.png\" alt=\"Windows 8 - Select CD for System Repair\" width=\"441\" height=\"248\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/windows-8-system-repair-disc-select-cd.png?w=441&amp;ssl=1 441w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/windows-8-system-repair-disc-select-cd.png?resize=300%2C168&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/windows-8-system-repair-disc-select-cd.png?resize=60%2C33&amp;ssl=1 60w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/windows-8-system-repair-disc-select-cd.png?resize=150%2C84&amp;ssl=1 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 441px) 100vw, 441px\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-1997\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Windows 8 &#8211; Select CD for System Repair<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>Click <strong>Create disc<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Wait for the utility software to finish<\/li>\n<li>Remove the CDs or DVDs from the disk tray, when the process is complete, at the &#8220;Using the system repair disc&#8221; screen<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Create a boot disk as a USB drive<\/h3>\n<p>These steps are for Windows 8.1 users which can only use USB flash drives to create the boot\/startup disk. You need a USB drive with at least 256 MB in size, blank.<\/p>\n<p>To create the disk, follow these steps:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Boot into Windows 8.1<\/li>\n<li>Press the <kbd><span class='kbdkey'><img src='https:\/\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2015\/02\/WinKey.svg' class='winkey colorbox-2146' \/><\/span><\/kbd> + <kbd>R<\/kbd> key to open the Charm Bar<\/li>\n<li>Type <code>RecoveryDrive.exe<\/code><\/li>\n<li>Select <strong>Create a recovery drive<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>If the Recovery Drive utility doesn&#8217;t appear, follow these steps instead:\n<ol>\n<li>Go to Control Panel<\/li>\n<li>Go to Recovery<\/li>\n<li>Click <strong>Create a recovery drive<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li>Click Next<\/li>\n<li>Click Next, at the Create a recovery drive screen<\/li>\n<li>Select the USB drive from the list<\/li>\n<li>Click Next<\/li>\n<li>Click Create<\/li>\n<li>Wait for the software to finish\n<div id=\"attachment_1998\" style=\"width: 656px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1998\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1998 colorbox-2146\" src=\"\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/windows-8-recovery-drive-progress.png\" alt=\"Windows 8 - Create disc progress bar\" width=\"646\" height=\"444\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/windows-8-recovery-drive-progress.png?w=646&amp;ssl=1 646w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/windows-8-recovery-drive-progress.png?resize=300%2C206&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/windows-8-recovery-drive-progress.png?resize=60%2C41&amp;ssl=1 60w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/05\/windows-8-recovery-drive-progress.png?resize=150%2C103&amp;ssl=1 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 646px) 100vw, 646px\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-1998\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Windows 8 &#8211; Create disc progress bar<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>Click Finish<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>More Information<\/h2>\n<h3>Support Links<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/neosmart.net\/EasyRE\/\" title=\"Easy Recovery Essentials\">Easy Recovery Essentials for Windows<\/a> &#8211; our repair and recovery disk.<\/strong><br \/>\n<br \/>\nIt&#8217;s an easy-to-use and automated diagnostics disk. It&#8217;s available for <a href=\"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/blog\/2012\/windows-8-repair-cd-download\/\" title=\"Windows 8\">Windows 8<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/blog\/2009\/windows-7-system-repair-discs\/\" title=\"Windows 7\">Windows 7<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/blog\/2008\/windows-vista-recovery-disc-download\/\" title=\"Windows Vista\">Windows Vista<\/a>. It&#8217;s also available for Windows XP and Windows Server.<\/p>\n<p>Read more at <a href=\"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/blog\/windows-recovery-discs\/\" title=\"Windows Recovery Disks\">Windows Recovery Disks<\/a>.\n<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/neosmart.net\/forums\/\" title=\"The NeoSmart Support Forums\" rel=\"nofollow\">The NeoSmart Support Forums<\/a>, member-to-member technical support and troubleshooting.<\/li>\n<li>Get a discounted price on replacement setup and installation discs: <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/B00022PTI4\/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&#038;camp=1789&#038;creative=390957&#038;creativeASIN=B00022PTI4&#038;linkCode=as2&#038;tag=neosmart.tech-20\">Windows XP<\/a>, <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/B000HCZ9BG\/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&#038;camp=1789&#038;creative=390957&#038;creativeASIN=B000HCZ9BG&#038;linkCode=as2&#038;tag=neosmart.tech-20\">Windows Vista<\/a>, <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/B004Q0PT3I\/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&#038;camp=1789&#038;creative=390957&#038;creativeASIN=B004Q0PT3I&#038;linkCode=as2&#038;tag=neosmart.tech-20\">Windows 7<\/a>, <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/B008H3SW4I\/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&#038;camp=1789&#038;creative=390957&#038;creativeASIN=B008H3SW4I&#038;linkCode=as2&#038;tag=neosmart.tech-20\">Windows 8<\/a>, <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Windows-Professional-Bit-OEM-DVD\/dp\/B08HDKTGBL?&#038;linkCode=ll1&#038;tag=neosmart.tech-20&#038;linkId=c1a541f8b3e350a03fcca7c6ce59031f&#038;language=en_US&#038;ref_=as_li_ss_tl\">Windows 10<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Applicable Systems<\/h3>\n<p>This Windows-related knowledgebase article applies to the following operating systems:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Windows XP (all editions)<\/li>\n<li>Windows Vista (all editions)<\/li>\n<li>Windows 7 (all editions)<\/li>\n<li>Windows 8 (all editions)<\/li>\n<li>Windows 8.1 (all editions)<\/li>\n<li>Windows 10 (all editions)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This guide is about boot (or startup) disks for the following Windows versions: Windows XP, Vista, 7, 8, 8.1\u00a0or 10. What is a boot disk A boot disk (or a startup disk) is a recovery media (CD, DVD or floppy disk for older Windows versions) that you can use to start Windows, if it became [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":508,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2146","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p3SlTq-yC","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2146","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/508"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2146"}],"version-history":[{"count":19,"href":"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2146\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5377,"href":"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2146\/revisions\/5377"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/neosmart.net\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2146"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}