How to fix if your Windows no longer shows the System Restore points (points are missing or have disappeared). These fixes can be applied for the following Windows versions: XP, Vista, 7, 8,10.

These instructions are useful if you can’t boot into Windows normally in order to fix System Restore and have the points shown correctly. If you’re not able to boot into Windows, go to How to restore your PC.

Contents

Troubleshoot missing restore points

Fix #1: System Restore is enabled

If the System Restore points are missing, it can be because the System Restore utility has been turned off manually. Whenever your turn off System Restore, all previous points created are deleted. By default, it’s turned on.

To check if everything runs correctly with System Restore, follow the instructions below.

For Windows XP:

  1. Click Start > Control Panel
  2. Click System
  3. Go to System Restore tab
    Windows XP System Restore tab

    Windows XP System Restore tab

  4. Make sure the Turn off System Restore on all drives is unchecked

For Windows Vista:

  1. Click Start > Programs > Accessories > System Tools
  2. Click System Restore
  3. Click System Protection
  4. From Available Disks, make sure all disks are checked. Whenever you check a drive checkbox, System Restore will be enabled for that disk.

For Windows 7:

  1. Click Start > Control Panel
  2. Click System
  3. Choose System Protection and then go to the System Protection tab
  4. Select which drive you want to check if System Restore is enabled (turned on or off) and click Configure
  5. Make sure the Restore system settings and previous versions of files option is checked

For Windows 8:

  1. Search for system restore in the search bar
  2. Click Create a restore point
  3. Go to System Protection
  4. Select which drive you want to check and click Configure
  5. Make sure the Turn on system protection option is checked in order for System Restore to be turned on

For Windows 10:

  1. Search for system restore in the search bar
  2. Click Create a restore point
  3. Go to System Protection
  4. Select which drive you want to check and click Configure
  5. Make sure the Turn on system protection option is checked in order for System Restore to be turned on

Fix #2: Check HDD space

If your computer no longer has the free space, System Restore – even if it’s turned on – will stop creating restore points.

You can also configure System Restore to use more space to save the restore points. To do so, follow the steps from until you reach the Max Usage option of System Restore.

Use the Max Usage slide to increase the space for System Restore.

Windows 10 System Restore screen

Windows 10 System Restore screen

Fix #3: Run chkdsk, sfc

By running the chkdsk and sfc commands you can check if there are any issues with your computer’s hard drive.

  1. Open Command Prompt
  2. Type:
    chkdsk /f
  3. Press Enter
  4. Type:
    sfc /scannow
  5. Press Enter

If chkdsk or sfc (or both) output shows error in System Restore, your computer’s hard drive might be failing or it’s corrupted. This could be the cause for the missing System Restore points.

You can also check if the hard drive is healthy with Easy Recovery Essentials:

  1. Download Easy Recovery Essentials
  2. Burn the ISO Image. Follow our instructions on how to burn a bootable ISO image. If you’d like to have a recovery USB instead, follow our instructions on how to make a recovery USB.
  3. Boot into Easy Recovery Essentials
  4. Select Automated Repair
  5. Click Continue and wait for the Automated Repair process to finish. Automated Repair process will report any issues found with your hard disk or RAM memory:

    EasyRE: HDD is failing

To download Easy Recovery Essentials, click here.

For more information on how you can check your computer for HDD or SSD failures, read this guide.

Fix #4: Check Volume Shadow Copy

The Volume Shadow Copy utility from Windows creates backups of your Windows while in use. If Volume Shadow Copy is disabled, your computer’s System Restore points might not be available.

To check if Volume Shadow Copy is running or not, follow these steps:

  1. Click Start
  2. Type services.msc in the Run dialog box or in the Search bar (for Windows Vista, 7 or 8)
  3. Press Enter to open the Services utility
  4. Find the Volume Shadow Copy item from the list
  5. Make sure Volume Shadow Copy is running: check the “Status” column corresponding to this item.If it’s not running, click Start the service from the left in order to start it.
Windows 10 Volume Shadow Copy screen

Windows 10 Volume Shadow Copy screen

Fix #5: Check page file for fragmentation

If your system’s page file is fragmented, your System Restore points might get deleted at each restart. This is very common behavior for Windows 7 systems.

In order to fix this, you can do the following: disable, delete or recreate the page file.

To do so, follow these steps:

  1. Open Control Panel
  2. Type advanced system settings in the search bar
  3. Click View advanced system settings
  4. Click Settings under Performance
  5. Click Change under Virtual Memory
  6. Select your main drive, e.g. C:, and then select No paging file
  7. Click Set
  8. Click OK (three times) to exit the current menu
  9. Restart your computer
  10. Boot again and go to Computer (or My Computer)
  11. Delete pagefile.sys from your main drive, e.g. C:\.
    In this example, pagefile.sys path is: C:\pagefile.sysNote that pagefile.sys is a hidden file and you need to show hidden files and folders (go to Folder Options to enable this option) to view the file.
  12. Click Start
  13. Type cmd to open Command Prompt
  14. Type:
    defrag /h c:

    Replace c: with the letter of the drive where Windows is installed.

  15. Go back and enable paging file again. Follow the first steps and deselect the No paging file option.
  16. Click OK (three times) to exit the menu
  17. Reboot your computer
  18. Check if System Restore or Volume Shadow Copy is running correctly. You can try to create a manually restore point.
Windows 10 Paging file settings screen

Windows 10 Paging file settings screen

How to restore your PC

If you’re not able to boot into Windows and run System Restore, you have the following options available:

System Restore via Safe More

To open System Restore in Safe Mode, follow these steps:

  1. Boot your computer
  2. Press the F8 key before the Windows logo appears on your screen
  3. At Advanced Boot Options, select Safe Mode with Command Prompt
    The Advanced Boot Options screen in Windows Vista

    The Advanced Boot Options screen in Windows Vista

  4. Press Enter
  5. Type:
    rstrui.exe
  6. Press Enter
  7. Follow System Restore instructions to restore your computer by choosing an available restore point from the list

If you don’t have any restore points listed, your System Restore may have not created any restore points of your system.

You can use Easy Recovery Essentials Automated Repair feature to automatically find and fix various boot errors that can help you boot into your computer again.

System Restore via EasyRE

The System Restore feature of Easy Recovery Essentials – or EasyRE – is “fully non-destructive” — it does not in any way touch, remove, or undo changes to your personal files and folders (such as the Desktop, Downloads, Music, Pictures, etc.)

  1. Download Easy Recovery Essentials.
    Please make sure you download the copy that corresponds to your Windows version (XP, Vista, 7 or 8).

    If you’re unsure, this guide can help you identify what version of Windows you have installed.

  2. Burn the image. Follow these instructions on how you can burn EasyRE, depending on which media you want to use: burn the EasyRE ISO on a CD or DVD or burn the EasyRE ISO on a USB drive.
  3. Boot up your PC from the Easy Recovery Essentials CD or USB
  4. Select “Automated Repair” and click Continue.
    EasyRE Home

    Choose “Automated Repair” in Easy Recovery Essentials

  5. Wait for EasyRE to scan your computer’s drives and then identify and select the drive letter for your Windows installation from the list, and then click on the System Restore button to begin.
    EasyRE displays a list of found Windows operating systems

    Choose the drive associated with the Windows installation you’re trying to repair.

  6. EasyRE will scan the selected Windows installation for System Restore points. System Restore snapshots that were located, if any, are then listed and displayed, allowing the user to choose a particular snapshot (associated with a certain date) for restore/recovery:
    EasyRE shows available System Restore points, listed by date

    Pick a restore point for EasyRE to recover.

  7. After selecting the restore point you which to revert your system to, click on Restore to begin.
  8. EasyRE will begin the process of restoring your system configuration to the state it was in at the date that was selected.

    Only system files and registries will be affected, as the Easy Recovery Essentials’ System Restore feature is non-destructive and does not affect user data.

    EasyRE performing a System Restore procedure and reporting its progress

    Choose the drive associated with the Windows installation you’re trying to repair.

  9. Once the process is complete, EasyRE will report its findings. Click on the Restart button to reboot your PC and test the changes.
  10. Your PC begins to load:
    EasyRE: Boot into Windows

Download Easy Recovery Essentials

More Information

Linked Entries

Support Links

Applicable Systems

This Windows-related knowledgebase article applies to the following operating systems:

  • Windows XP (all editions)
  • Windows Vista (all editions)
  • Windows 7 (all editions)
  • Windows 8 (all editions)
  • Windows 8.1 (all editions)
  • Windows 10 (all editions)

Propose an edit